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CURRICULUM VITA
Name:  =
; &n=
bsp; Margaret
Gessler Werts, Ph.D.
Business Address: &=
nbsp; Appalachian
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nbsp; Language,
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nbsp; ASU
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nbsp;
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nbsp; (828)
262-6365
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nbsp; Fax:
(828) 262-6767
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nbsp; E-mail:
Education and Training
Undergraduat=
e: &nb=
sp; Bachelor
of Arts – Cum Laude, Psychology
1967-1971 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Honors Paper=
&=
nbsp; Discrimination
of Attitudes by Mentally Retarded and
&n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp; Children
Graduate:
1971-1972
Thesis Title=
: &=
nbsp; Discrimination
of Attitudes by Mentally Retarded and
&n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp; Children
1975-1977 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Ed=
ucational
Specialist (Post-Masters), Special Education
<=
span
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'>Thesis title: &nb=
sp; Structured
Math Curriculum through Task Analysis of Behavioral
Objectives
1995-1998 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Do=
ctor
of Philosophy, Special Education
Dissertation=
Title: &=
nbsp; Paraprofessional
Proximity and Academic Engagement of Children
Certificatio=
ns: &=
nbsp; Elementary
Education
&=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; &=
nbsp; Special
Education-Cross Categorical
&=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; &=
nbsp; Behavior
Disordered
&=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; &=
nbsp; Mental
Retardation
&=
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p; &=
nbsp; Learning
Disabilities
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p; &=
nbsp;
&=
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p; &=
nbsp; Braillist:
National Library of Congress
Professional Experience
2004- &=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; Associate
Professor. Appalachian
Responsibilities include teaching, serv=
ice,
and research.
8-98 –=
7-2004 &=
nbsp; Assistant
Professor. Appalachian
Responsibilities include teaching, serv=
ice,
and research.
&=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; &=
nbsp;
1997-present=
&=
nbsp; Adjunct
faculty.
&=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; &=
nbsp; Teaching
courses in special education.
1991-1998 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Project
Associate and Research Coordinator. Child and Families St=
udies
Program,
1988-1989 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Counselor/Consultant.
1986-1989 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Bibliographer. Allegheny Personnel Services at Weste=
rn
Instructional
1983-1985 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Teacher.
1980 &=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; &=
nbsp; &nbs=
p;
Consultant.
1977-1979 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Teacher. =
;
1997-1989 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Tutor. Private students.
1974-1977 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Teacher.
1973-1974 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Director
and Teacher.
1972-1973 &n=
bsp;  =
; &n=
bsp;
Teacher.
1972 &=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; &=
nbsp; &nbs=
p;
Psychometrist.
1972 &=
nbsp; &nbs=
p; &=
nbsp; &nbs=
p;
Teacher.
MaryLee
1972&nb=
sp; =
&nb=
sp; Coordinator
of Supervisors of Student Volunteers,
1971&nb=
sp; =
&nb=
sp; Research
Assistant/Substitute Teacher. =
span>
Memberships in Professional Societies
<=
span
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'>Phi Lambda Theta Education Honorary
National Bra=
ille
Association
Volunteer
Braillists, Incorporated,
The Associat=
ion for
Persons with Severe Disabilities (TASH)
Council for
Exceptional Children
Council for
Exceptional Children, Division of Early Childhood
Council for
Exceptional Children, Division for Developmental Disabilities
Council for
Exceptional Children, Division for Learning Disabilities
Council for
Exceptional Children, Division on Teacher Education
Council for
Exceptional Children, Division on Research
American Soc=
iety of
Curriculum and Development
National Hea=
d Start
Association
Honors and Awards
First place =
award,
Georgia Psychological Association, Student Research Competition; 1972
Alumni Docto=
ral
Scholarship; Department of Instruction and Learning,
100 Scholars
Research Award, Appalachian Graduate
<=
span
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt'> Excellence on Praxis II assessmen=
ts
Publications
Werts, M. G. Wolery, M., & Holcombe= , A. (1991). Instructive feedback: Increasing opportunities to = learn through the addition of incidental information. ERIC Document 305312. <= o:p>
Werts, M. G., Wolery, M., Holcombe, A.,
Vassilaros, M. A., &
&=
nbsp; Holcombe,
A., Wolery, Werts, M. G., & Hrenkevich, P. (1993). Effects of instructi=
ve
feedback on future learning. Journal of Behavioral Education, 3,
259-285.
&=
nbsp; Venn,
M. L., Wolery, M., Werts, M. G. Morris, A., DeCesare, L. D., & Cuffs, M=
. S.
(1993). Embedding instruction in art activities to teach preschoolers to
imitate their peers. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 8,
277-294.
Werts, M. G., Wolery, M., Holcombe, A., & Frederick, C.
(1993). Effects of instructive
feedback related and unrelated to the target behavior. Exceptionality, 4=
(2)
81-95.
&=
nbsp; Wolery,
M., Holcombe-Ligon, A., Brookfield, J., Huffman, K., Schroeder, C., Martin,=
C.
G., Venn, M. L., Werts, M. G., & Fleming, L. A. (1993). The extent and nature of preschool
mainstreaming A survey of general early educators. Journal of Special Education, 2=
7,
222-234.
Wolery, M., Holcombe, A., Werts, M. G., & Cipollone (1993). Eff=
ects
of simultaneous prompting and instructive feedback. Early Education and
Development, 4, 20-31.
&=
nbsp; Wolery,
M., Werts, M. G., & Holcombe, A. (1993). Reflections on related and unrelat=
ed
instructive feedback. Exceptionality, 4(2), 117-123.
&=
nbsp; Wolery,
M., Werts, M. G., Holcombe, A.,
&nb=
sp; Wolery,
M., Werts, M. G., Snyder, E. D., & Caldwell, N. K. (1994). Efficacy of constant time delay
implemented by peer tutors in general education classrooms. Journal of Behavioral Education=
, 4,
415-436.
Wolery, M., Werts, M. G., & Holcombe, A. (1994). Current practices with young child=
ren
who have disabilities: Issues of placement, assessment, and instruction.
Werts, M. G., Wolery, M., Holcombe, A., & Gast, D. L. (1995).
Instructive feedback: Review of parameters and effects. Journal of
Behavioral Education, 5, 55-75.
&=
nbsp; Wolery,
M., Werts, M. G., Caldwell, N. K., Snyder, E. D., & Lisowski, L.
(1995). Experienced teachers&=
#8217;
perceptions of conditions and supports for inclusion. Education and Training in Mental
Retardation and Developmental Delay, 30,15-26.
&=
nbsp; Anthony,
L., Wolery, M., Werts, M. G., Caldwell, N. K., & Snyder, E. D. (1996).
Effects of daily probing on acquisition of instructive feedback responses. Journal of Behavioral Education, 6=
,
111-133.
&=
nbsp;
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G.,
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G., Wolery, M., Gast, D. L., & Holcombe, A. (1996) Sneak in some ext=
ra
learning by using instructive feedback. Teaching Exceptional Children,
28(3), 70-71.
&=
nbsp;
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G., Wolery, M., Snyder, E. D., & Caldwell, N. K. (1996). Teachers=
217;
perceptions of the supports critical to the success of inclusion programs. =
Journal
of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps, 21, 9-21.
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G., Wolery, M., Snyder, E. D.,
 =
; Werts,
M. G., Wolery, M., Venn, M. L., Demblowski, D., & Doren, H. (1996). Eff=
ects
of transition-based teaching with instructive feedback on the acquisition of
skills by children with and without disabilities. Journal of Educational Research, 9=
0, 75-86.
 =
; Wolery,
M., Anthony, L., Snyder, E. D., Werts, M. G., & Katzenmeyer, J. (1997).
Training elementary teachers to embed instruction during classroom
activities. Education and
Treatment of Children, 20, 40-58.
 =
; Kennedy,
C. H., Meyer, K. A., Werts, M. G., & Cushing, L. S. (2000). Effects of
sleep deprivation on avoidance responding.=
The Journal of the Applied Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 73,=
333-345
 =
; Werts,
M. G. (2000). Can schools afford to meet students’ needs? Research
& Reflection: A Journal of Educational Praxis. 5(1), http://www.gongaza.edu/rr/v5n=
1mw.htm
&nbs=
p; Werts,
M. G. (2000). Invited response to Deborah A. Burns. NHSA Dialog, 4,
175-176.
Werts, M. =
G.,
Zigmond, N., & Leeper, D. C. (2001). Paraprofessional proximity and
academic engagement: Primary-aged students with disabilities in general
education classrooms. Education and Training in Mental Retardation and
Developmental Disabilities, 36, 424-440.
Wert=
s, M.
G., Mamlin, N., & Pogoloff, S. M. (2002). Knowing what to expect:
Introducing preservice teachers to IEP meetings. Teacher
Education and Special Education, 25(4).=
span>
Wert=
s, M.
G., Tillery. C. Y., Roark, R. R., Harris, S. H. (2002). Evaluating students for learning
disabilities: Assessment instruments used in
=
Tillery,
C. Y., Werts, M. G., Roark, R. R., & Harris, S. H. (2003). Perceptions =
of
paraeducators on job retention. Teacher Education and Special Education.=
3, 154-168.
 =
; Werts,
M.G., Tillery, C. Y., Roark, R. R., & Harris, S. (2004). What parents t=
ell
us about paraeducators. Remedial and Special Education, 25, 232-239.=
Nowacek, E. J., Werts, M. G= ., Harris, S. D., & Tillery. C. Y. (2005). Paraeducators’ and teachers’ perceptions of knowledge needed to collaborate in classrooms. Submitted.
Werts, M. G. (2005). Instructive feedback as a tool for
differentiating instruction. Proceedings: International Association of
Special Education,
&n= bsp;
Book Reviews=
Werts, M. G. (1987). Book Review, [Review of the book Behavioral assessment in school psycho=
logy].
Association of School Psychologists of
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G., & Kohler, F. W. (1997).
Book Review, [Review of the book Characteristics
and strategies for teaching children with mild disabilities]. Resear=
ch
and Reflection, 3(1).
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G. (2004). Book Review, [Review =
of the
book Use of functional behavior assessment in schools and classrooms
Manuals
 =
; Werts,
M. G., Wolery, M., & Holcombe, A. (1991). Instructive feedback:
Increasing opportunities for learning through the addition of incidental
information. Allegheny Singer Research Institute,
&=
nbsp; Holcombe,
A. Wolery, M., & Werts, M. G. (1992). Using attending cues and respo=
nses
to increase the efficiency of direct instruction. Allegheny Singer Rese=
arch
Institute,
&=
nbsp; Wolery,
M., Filla, A., Katzenmeyer, J., Anthony, L., Venn, M. L., Holcombe, A., &am=
p;
Werts, M. G. (1994). Adapt=
ing
early childhood classroom activities for young children with special needs.=
Allegheny Singer Research Institute,
&=
nbsp; Anthony,
L., Wolery, M., Snyder, E. D., Caldwell, N. K., Werts, M. G., & Heckath=
orn,
J. K. (1995). Constant time delay: Steps for using and embedding in ongo=
ing
instruction. Allegheny Singer Research Institute,
Werts, M. G., Wolery, M., Anthony, L., Snyder, E. D., Caldwell, N. =
K.,
& Heckathorn, J. K. (1995). Peer tutoring using response prompting
strategies. Allegheny Singer Research Institute,
Werts, M. G., Steighner, S. H., & Snyder, E. D. (1996). Prod=
ucts
and publications: Catalog of products from funded projects. Allegheny
Singer Research Institute,
Books
Culatta, R. A., Tompkins, J. & Werts M. G. (2003). Foundatio=
ns
of special education: What every teacher needs to know (2nd ed.)=
.
Lambert, M. A., & Werts, M.G. (2003). Instructor’s man=
ual
and test bank.
Positions on Research Grants
1991-1991
1993-1996 Project
Coordinator. Providing Effective Instruction in Inclusive classrooms. Severe Branch Research Project (Gr=
ant
No. H086D20005). Principal Investigator: Mark Wolery. Funded by the Office =
of
Special Education and Rehabilitative Services,
1995-1996
1995-1996
1994-1998
1996-1997
1997 &=
nbsp; Co-Project
Coordinator. Social Integration Research Project (Grant No. H086D40009).
Principal Investigator: Craig Kennedy. Funded by Office of Special Education
Programs,
1997-1998
1997-1998
1997-1998
1998-2001
1999-2000
2001-2006
Cour=
ses
Taught
SPE 2800: Teachers, Learner=
s, and
Schools
SPE 4601: Classroom Managem=
ent
SPE 3272: Developmental
Assessment of Preschoolers
SPE 3250: Instruction of St=
udents
with Cognitive Disabilities (Introduction to Mental Retardation)
SPE 5584: Professional
Leadership: Graduate Level
SPE 5502: Advanced Classroom
Management Graduate level
SPE 3374: Assessment and
Identification of Students with Learning Disabilities
SPE 5540: Advanced Topics in
Diversity: Graduate Level
SPE 5000: Seminar in Special
Education: Graduate Level
SPE 4902: Internship in Spe=
cial
Education
SPE 4903: Internship in
Habilitative Science
SPE 4900/5900: Student Teac=
hing
SPE 5485: Individual Differ=
ences
DIL 4135: Instructional
strategies in special education (On Line Course:
SPE 3272:
Developmental Assessment a=
nd
Program Evaluation for Programs Serving Preschool and Kindergarten Children=
SPE 3370: Ch=
aracteristics,
Theories, and Diagnosis of Students with Cognitive Differences in Adapted a=
nd
General Curricula
SPE 5458: Te=
acher as
Researcher
=
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Editorial Review Activities
Editorial Bo=
ard
Journal of E=
arly
Intervention
Peer Reviewe=
r
NHSA Dialog:=
A
Research to Practice Journal for the Early Childhood Field
Guest review=
er:
&=
nbsp; Journal
of Applied Behavior Analysis
&=
nbsp; Topics
in Early Childhood Special Education
Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Dela=
y
Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps
&=
nbsp; Journal
of Behavioral Education
&=
nbsp; Topics
in Early Childhood Education
&=
nbsp; American
Education Research Journal
Recent Presentations
1998
Werts, M. G. (March, 1998).
Werts, M. G. (March, 1998).
Use of peer models to teach chained tasks to children with
disabilities. Paper prese=
nted
at Clarion University of Pennsylvania, Clarion, PA.
Werts, M. G., & Wolery, M. (May, 1998). Training and supervision =
of
paraprofessionals: Results of a nationwide survey. Poster session presented at Confer=
ence
on Research in Early Childhood Innovations,
Werts, M. G., Cushing, L. S., & Tobias, A. (May, 1998). Use of instructive feedback to
facilitate the formation of equivalence classes. Poster session presented at annual
meeting of the Association for Behavior Analysis, Orlando,
Werts, M. G. (May, 1998). =
span>Ecological
variables in classrooms for children with severe disabilities. Paper presented at annual meeting =
of the
Association for Behavior Analysis,
Werts. M. G. (June, 1998). <=
/span>Ecological
variables in classrooms for children with severe disabilities. Paper presented at the First
International Conference on Child and Adolescent Mental Health,
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G. & Anthony, L. (June, 1998).
Transition-Based Teaching.&n=
bsp;
Training session presented at Pennsylvania Statewide Early Intervent=
ion
Conference,
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G. (June, 1998). Use of
paraprofessionals in classrooms with children with disabilities. Training session presented at Pitt=
sburgh
Public Schools Summer Institute,
Werts, M. G. (December, 1998).&nbs=
p;
Effects of proximity of paraprofessionals on the academic engagem=
ent
of children with disabilities in inclusive classrooms. Council for Exceptional Children;
Division for Early Childhood,
1999
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G. (January 15,1999). M=
ulti-level
teaching: Meeting several levels of learning.
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G. (March 25, 1999). Us=
e of
Paraprofessionals in Inclusive
Classroom=
s. =
Werts, M. G, & Roark, R. R. (April, 1999). Academic proximit=
y and
its effect on student engagement. Council of Exceptional Children.
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G. (June 27, 1999). Classroom behavior management. Pittsburgh Pub=
lic
Schools Summer Institute,
Werts, M. G. (June 28, 1999). Help! There is another adult in my
classroom! Practical tips for working with paraprofessionals. Pittsburgh Public Schools Summer
Institute,
&=
nbsp; Werts,
M. G, & Roark, R. R. (December, 1999). What does the literature of
paraprofessionals tell us? Division of Early Childhood.
Werts, M. G, & Roark, R. R. (December, 1999). Academic proxi=
mity
and its effect on student engagement. Division of Early Childhood.